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Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence

Feb. 04, 2020

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence


One of the principles of revision TKA is to preserve as much bone stock as possible, as a considerable amount of bone had been removed in primary procedure. 


Most surgeons prefer to prepare the tibial plateau first, which can affect the joint gap in both flexion and extension.


The cut level on distal femur adjusts the extension gap, whereas, the cut level on posterior femur adjusts the flexion gap. 


In revision TKA, the Transepicondylar Axis(TEA) is the best reference for determining the rotation of femoral prosthesis, as the patellofemoral articular surface (anterior condyle) and posterior condyle have been removed in primary procedure, Whiteside's line, also known as the anteroposterior axis (APA) and Posterior Condylar Axis have lost their significance in determining the rotation of femoral component. Excessive bone should not be removed from the medial femoral anterior condyle and the posterior femoral lateral condyle (Fig.1) in revision procedure, as the primary prosthesis locates in medial position corresponding to the Transepicondylar Axis (TEA), and chamfer cut should be completed at last.

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence


JUST Product solutions-High flexion hybrid TKA system:


5 degrees valgus designo 

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence

Optimized design of patellar articular surface 

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence

Maximum bone preservation  

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence

Stable Condylar Restriction

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence

  Proportionally enlarged posterior condyle for maximize contact area

Revision knee: Osteotomy sequence